15 Web Design Best Practices to Improve UX
A website that is visually appealing and user-friendly can make all the difference in capturing and retaining the attention of users.
In this post, we will dive into 15 website design best practices that you should implement to enhance the user experience (UX) of your website.
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Table of Contents
1. Responsive Design for All Devices
Responsive web design allows your website to adapt and display properly on different screen sizes and devices, including smartphones and tablets.
Your website has to adapt seamlessly to different screen sizes, providing users with a consistent experience, whether they’re on a desktop, tablet, or smartphone.
With the increasing dominance of mobile users, adopting a mobile-first design approach is important. Start by designing for mobile devices and then scale up for larger screens.
This strategy ensures a user-friendly experience on the most common platform.
2. Clear and Consistent Navigation
One of the key aspects of a good website design is clear and consistent navigation. Users should be able to easily find their way around your website and access the information they are looking for. Use user-friendly navigation menus, clear headings, and breadcrumbs to guide users through your site.
Consistency in navigation across different pages will help users familiarize themselves with the structure of your website. Additionally, a well-structured navigation system reduces bounce rates and encourages users to explore more.
3. Optimize Page Load Speed
Site visitors have little patience for slow-loading websites. Page load speed is a critical factor in the user experience and can significantly impact your website’s bounce rate.
Optimize your website’s performance by minimizing file sizes, leveraging caching, and using content delivery networks to serve your web pages efficiently. A faster website not only improves user satisfaction but also positively impacts search engine rankings.
4. Engaging and Readable Content
Engaging content keeps users on your site longer.
Content is king, but it has to be presented in a way that’s easy to read. Use legible fonts, maintain a balanced text-to-white space ratio, and break up content with headings, subheadings, and bullet points.
For audio or video content, the sound levels should be well-balanced. People are more visual—make sure your videos have clean cuts and easy to follow pacing. If you’re creating a how-to video, include some text so people can follow along.
5. Consistent Branding and CTAs (Call to Action)
Consistency in branding helps to establish trust and reinforces your company’s identity. Use consistent color schemes, fonts, and imagery throughout your website to maintain a cohesive brand image. Make sure your website aligns with your overall brand guidelines to create a unified and professional appearance.
Well-designed and strategically placed call-to-action (CTA) buttons can guide users towards desired actions, such as making a purchase, subscribing to a newsletter, or contacting your company.
Ensure that your CTA buttons are visually distinct, easily identifiable, and placed strategically on your website to prompt users to take action.
6. Optimize Content for SEO
SEO (search engine optimization) is your website’s best friend. It helps your site get the attention of search engines such as Google, and eventually people.
SEO is a broad practice, but here are some effective strategies that will make you more visible in search engines:
- Keyword research – targeting keywords and related terms that reflect your pages. For example, if you have a page dedicated to home landscaping, you need to target keywords such as:
- “residential landscaping services”
- “home landscaping services”
- You could boost more of your search if you’re targeting local areas. If your service covers specific areas, you can add the keyword plus the location (example: “landscaping services san antonio”)
- Mentioning the location will make you more likely to be found when people search for a landscaping service in San Antonio.
- Optimizing your pages – also known as “on page optimization” in the SEO world, optimizing your pages includes:
- Adding keywords in your meta title, description, and main header (H1)
- Optimizing your meta title and description.
- Adding alt tags and texts to your images
- Adding links redirecting to your Homepage, contact page/form, and related services
7. Secure Your Website with HTTPS
HTTPS stands for HyperText Transfer Protocol Secure, and it ensures that all data transferred between your website and its users is encrypted and secure.
The importance of HTTPS extends beyond just security. It’s a statement of credibility and reliability for your visitors. When users see that green padlock and the ‘https://’ in their browser’s address bar, they feel more confident in browsing, sharing information, and making transactions on your site.
This level of trust is important for any website, especially those dealing with sensitive user data, such as e-commerce sites, online banking, and personal blogs.
Moreover, HTTPS is not just about user trust; it’s also about visibility. Search engines like Google have started using HTTPS as a ranking signal. This means that secure websites may rank higher in search results than their non-secure counterparts. Thus, by implementing HTTPS, you’re not only protecting your site but also potentially boosting its visibility and traffic.
Transitioning to HTTPS requires obtaining a Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) certificate and installing it on your server. This certificate is a digital document that verifies the identity of your website and encrypts information sent to the server.
While this might sound technical, many web hosting providers offer SSL certificates as part of their services, sometimes even for free, making the switch to HTTPS straightforward and cost-effective.
8. Simple and Clean Layout
A clean and simple design stands out by offering clarity, ease of navigation, and a focus on what truly matters: your content and your message.
Implementing White Space on Website
A simple and clean layout starts with white space.
White space acts as a breathing room for all elements on the page, from text to images, ensuring that each component has its place and can be easily distinguished.
This not only makes your website look more elegant but also helps reduce cognitive overload, making it easier for visitors to process information.
Fonts Matter
The typography you choose plays a significant role in maintaining a simple website design.
Go for fonts that are easy to read, such as Arial or Montserrat, and consistent across different devices and screen sizes. Limiting the number of font styles and sizes creates a cohesive look and helps guide visitors’ attention to the most important information.
Colors that Speak Your Brand
When it comes to color schemes, less is often more. A limited palette of complementary colors can create a visually appealing site without overwhelming the senses.
Use color strategically to highlight key elements, such as call-to-action buttons or links, guiding visitors naturally through your site.
Make Navigation Easier
Navigation is another crucial aspect of a simple and clean website design. A straightforward, intuitive navigation structure ensures that visitors can easily find what they’re looking for without confusion or frustration.
Consider a fixed or sticky menu that remains accessible as users scroll, and always prioritize mobile responsiveness to accommodate users on all devices.
Don’t Add Unnecessary Elements
Focus on content and functionality. Every element on your site should serve a purpose, whether it’s to inform, engage, or convert visitors.
Avoid unnecessary decorations or complex features that don’t add value. High-quality images and concise, impactful text can convey your message effectively without the need for embellishment.
Don’t bombard your visitors with too many pop-ups as well. Chat widgets should not obstruct any content on the page.
9. Prioritize Accessibility
Your website needs to be accessible to users with disabilities or impairments by incorporating features like alt text for images, readable fonts, and keyboard navigation.
Color contrast options can also make your site more accessible. By making your website accessible to all users, you can maximize inclusivity and improve the user experience. Prioritizing accessibility broadens your audience and aligns with ethical design principles.
10. Intuitive Search Functionality
Incorporating intuitive search functionality allows users to quickly find the information they need. Implement search bars that prominently display on your website, making sure they are easy to locate and utilize.
By providing users with an efficient search feature, you can enhance their experience and help them find what they are looking for.
11. Consistent Content Formatting
Consistency in content formatting improves readability and makes your website more user-friendly. Use consistent heading sizes, bullet points, and paragraph styles across your website. This not only improves the visual appeal but also helps users navigate and process information more effectively.
12. Error-Free Functionality
Error-free functionality means that every aspect of your platform works as intended, without glitches, bugs, or unexpected crashes, thus fostering trust and reliability among your users.
Automated testing can be particularly effective for repetitive tasks and can save valuable time. However, don’t underestimate the importance of manual testing, especially for user experience issues that automated tests might not catch.
User testing is another critical component. By involving real users in the testing process, you can gather insights into how people interact with your platform, identify any confusion or usability issues, and ensure that the functionality meets their expectations and needs.
Continuous monitoring and updating are also key to maintaining error-free functionality. Even after launch, keep an eye on your platform’s performance and user feedback.
Tools like error tracking software such as Rollbar can help you identify and address issues before they affect your users. Regular updates not only fix known bugs but also address security vulnerabilities and keep your platform up-to-date with the latest technological standards.
13. High-Quality Visuals and Animation
Visual content plays a crucial role in engaging users and communicating your message effectively. Use high-quality images, videos, and graphics that align with your brand and enhance your website’s overall aesthetic. Optimize your visuals for web use to ensure they load quickly without compromising quality.
Subtle animations can add a touch of sophistication to your website, enhancing the overall user experience.
However, use animations thoughtfully— they should serve a purpose and not distract from the main content. Balancing creativity with functionality is key.
14. Social Media Integration
Integrating social media buttons and sharing options enables users to easily share your content and engage with your brand on various platforms.
Integrating your social media creates community and encourages users to interact with your business beyond your website, enhancing their overall experience.
15. User Testing and Feedback
Regularly conducting user testing and soliciting feedback from your target audience can provide valuable insights into how to improve your website’s UX.
Use feedback tools or conduct user surveys to gather information on areas that need improvement and make informed design decisions based on user preferences.
Make Your Website Stand Out in 2024
These trends will last for years to come, and it’s high time to improve your website, not just in looks but overall functionality as well. Call Infintech Designs to get started with website design and development.